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The escalating conflict between Iran and Israel has sent shockwaves through global financial markets, with experts warning that a potential shutdown of the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz could trigger an oil price surge to $120 per barrel - threatening to derail inflation progress worldwide.
Market analysts are sounding alarms as geopolitical tensions reach new heights in the Arabian Gulf region. The recent military exchanges have raised unprecedented concerns about a catastrophic supply disruption that could send economic shockwaves across continents, potentially pushing inflation back to crisis levels not witnessed since the pandemic era.
The narrow but crucial Strait of Hormuz serves as the world's most important oil transit route, handling an astonishing one-fifth of global petroleum consumption daily. Any sustained blockage would create immediate economic tremors, with Gulf Cooperation Council nations and energy-dependent countries facing particularly severe consequences from skyrocketing fuel and transportation costs.
Oil markets already reacted violently to recent developments, with prices rocketing more than 13% following Israeli strikes on Iranian energy facilities before settling at an 8% weekly gain. Both Brent crude and West Texas Intermediate benchmarks recorded their most dramatic single-day jumps since Russia's invasion of Ukraine in early 2022.
"We're looking at a perfect storm scenario," warned Jorge Leon, senior vice president at Rystad Energy. "The Strait isn't just about crude - it's the lifeline for over twenty million barrels of petroleum products moving daily to energy-hungry Asian markets." While alternative pipelines exist from Saudi Arabia and UAE facilities, these can only compensate for about half the normal flow through this critical waterway.
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